Called To North Korean Ministry? Don’t Move To South Korea Just Yet; First, Disciple Your Household

SUSA-Korean

I recently met with North Korean defectors, a wife who had been a lifelong underground Christian inside of North Korea, and her husband whom she led to the Lord. The husband is now serving as a pastor in South Korea, but he is troubled by the way many in South Korea express their faith in Christ.

The expression of faith that he is troubled with has nothing to do with being Reformed, Wesleyan, Pentecostal or Baptist. Rather it has to do with the modern church culture that emphasizes personal fulfillment in the pursuit of happiness. He described “Korean church culture” in a way similar to how Americans might use the term “Sunday Christians.”

Instead of opining too long about the problem, we turned to the solution. The answer that we quickly agreed upon was discipleship. Unfortunately we throw around the word so much nowadays that it hardly raises an eyebrow. But when discipleship is centered at the household level rather than the institutional church level, it’s definitely an eyebrow raiser!

A household includes the family unit but also includes those in one’s sphere of influence. For me, this would include my neighbors, co-workers and my children’s school teachers. The New Testament describes Christianity as primarily functioning at the household level. In short, the early church was simply a collection of households.

As I was talking with these former underground North Korean Christians, their eyes lit up when we discussed “household discipleship.” They proclaimed that this was how the underground church disciples and they are convinced that this is the only method that will work in North Korea, or anywhere for that matter. They said the idolatry of Kim Il Sung is so prevalent in their society that they need more than a once-a-week kind of religion; they need a dynamic faith that permeates every area of their life daily. A faith that is active in the household, every day of the week.

So how is “household discipleship” different from regular discipleship?

  • Worship happens every day in the home and not only on Sundays.
  • Household worship is considered to be the main event . . . not Sunday worship.
  • The leader of each household is responsible for household discipleship, not the pastor.
  • Evangelism happens at the household level.
  • The institutional church exists to support the household and not the other way around.
  • Families “do the word” together, which includes spending their own tithe to minister to those in the sphere of influence.

If you truly want to be involved in North Korean ministry, then there is something you must do before launching balloons or before moving to South Korea. Start by giving up everything on a daily basis with your own family members by practicing “household discipleship.” To do this you won’t have to move, quit your job or even learn Korean, but you will have to make the small daily acts of sacrifice of following God together and closely in your household.

 

 

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Why We Should Distribute Fewer Bibles (And What We Should Do With The Savings)

WLO_makedisciplesYes, I run a ministry that launches fifty thousand Bibles a year by balloon into North Korea. Yes, our ministry creates new versions of the Bible every year, like our new North Korean/South Korean Parallel Bible. Yes, I have helped to create programs like Bibles Unbound and the Billion Bible Club, and I am committed to creating more such programs in the future.

I, in other words, love the Bible and am passionate about distributing it.

The only thing I am more passionate about is discipleship, which I think can be defensibly defined as “teaching people what to do with a Bible once they get one.”

If we are not strategically careful, we may conclude that Bible distribution is an acceptable end in itself rather than a peerless accelerant to Christian discipleship.

Worse yet, if we are not theologically careful, we may conclude that it is our job to get Bibles into people’s hands but the Holy Spirit’s job to help them from there. This of course runs counter to Jesus’ great commission, which does not admonish us to distribute the Bible but rather to “teach people to obey everything I have commanded.” The latter presupposes the former, but we should never presume that it is an inevitable outcome of it.

Consider the story of Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch in Acts 8:26-40, specifically this exchange that is repeated in its essence each time anyone is exposed to the word of God:

Philip ran to him and heard him reading Isaiah the prophet and asked, “Do you understand what you are reading?” And he said, “How can I, unless someone guides me?”

This is why when I am planning a Bible distribution campaign I follow a basic rule of thumb:

Don’t distribute Bibles without a discipleship component in place to enable each recipient to use the Bible to learn how to obey everything Christ commands. 

It is of course not always easy to do this. How, for example, can you follow up on fifty thousand Bibles dropped by air?

Answer: By putting discipleship in the air along with the Bibles, which is why we do daily discipleship broadcasting into North Korea by shortwave radio.

The point is, never take the discipleship component of a single Bible distribution for granted. Don’t simply presume the Holy Spirit will make it happen. There is no biblical warrant for such an assumption. Quite the opposite, the Bible appears to presume that it is to come with an instructor attached everywhere it appears.

So next time you are considering supporting a Bible distribution effort, make sure to ask the distributors this question: What’s the plan to disciple the people who receive the Bibles you are proposing to distribute?

If you discover that their discipleship plan is less developed or less well funded than their printing and distribution plan, please encourage them to print and distribute fewer Bibles and use the savings to make sure that the distribution becomes a means to the end of teaching people to obey everything Christ commanded, rather than an end in itself.

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The Psalms and Songs Of Praise To Kim Il Sung Are Not Entirely Different And Not Entirely The Same

SUSA-KoreanA few weeks ago I studied the Psalms along-side our Underground University missionaries in training. We studied the different kinds of psalms including the psalms of praise, lament and cursing. Much of our study that day was standard, but I didn’t know quite what to expect when I asked them to write their own psalms.

They wrote their psalms in the model of Psalm 69, where David tells the Lord of his miseries and yet still sees the opportunity to praise God. Each North Korean student took this exercise very seriously, and one cried so deeply that she couldn’t even read her psalm to the rest of the class.

Here are a few of their psalms . . .

  • I cannot tell every tear and my sorrows. For the last 16 years I have been torn apart from my children. In recent days, I have suffered from contempt and disdain for my weaknesses. Whenever I was treated contemptuously, I had no place to go and had no one to appeal to about my sorrow, but I took courage from the Psalms. I read the Psalms over and over again more than ten times and when I praised God, I was consoled by Him.

  • God, there is no way to completely wipe out my sorrow, pains and regret to think about my wasted days without knowing You. However, as I am getting to know You, I can appreciate the sacrifice of Jesus. I cannot waste my time anymore without You. I only praise You, Lord, who has brought me as far as here.

  • God, my Lord! There is a great sadness of our nation, being divided into two Koreas. Please, finish our tearful tragic history soon. God, my Lord! I will not stop praising you with the heart of Sarah who was waiting for her son, Isaac, to come back.

The songs and poems of praise for Kim Il Sung in North Korea are surprisingly not unlike the psalms found in the Bible. One difference I’ve noticed was that King David was extremely raw and honest about his own difficulties and how at times he felt like God was at fault. Consider what David said in Psalm 10:1:

Why, O LORD, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?

In North Korea, even the slightest bit of discontent towards Kim Il Sung could mean imprisonment or death . . . especially if you are from one of the lower classes. Consider the story of Chang-bo, as told by Barbara Demick, who commented on a news story about a shoe factory that makes rubber boots. She says,

The camera panned over crisply efficient workers of an assembly line where the boots were being produced by the thousands. The narrator raved about the superb quality of the boots and reeled off the impressive production statistics. “Hah. If there are so many boots, how come my children never got any?” Chang-bo laughed aloud. The words tumbled out of his mouth before he considered the consequences.

Chang-bo was arrested and interrogated for three days before being released . . . probably because of his good family background.  Demick noted that Chang-bo and his wife

realized how lucky they were.  If not for Chang-bo’s excellent class baackground and his party membership, he would not have been let off so lightly.

To express any doubt, fear or anger towards Kim Il Sung is an act of disloyalty for a North Korean. For David, it was a process of his growth in God. It was a way for David to tell God (and God already knew, of course) what was in his heart, and to ask God to change his heart. At times, David’s sentiments were sinful. The Psalms were a way for David to confess those sins and ask for God’s forgiveness.

For Kim Il Sung and the North Korean state, any disagreement, doubt or expressed ill feelings are a threat to the Kim regime. The Underground University students now understand that it is different with God, because He is so secure in his reign that He allows us the freedom to grow, and in that growth we can express to God our true feelings . . . anger, discontent, doubt and fears.  If we are willing to give those emotions to God, he can transform us into people who don’t only give God “lip-service,” but who truly follow him with our whole hearts.

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