Richard Baxter’s 14 Directions For Loving And Doing Good To Your Enemies

WLO_doinggoodThe older I get, the more I value what might be termed “practical divinity” over “spooky spirituality.” The Christian life, in other words, is a whole lot more everyday-ish than we give it credit for, culturally wired as we are to treasure personal spiritual highs over the inglorious grind of growing to be like Christ while we wait in supermarket checkout lines and toil away in our work cubicles.

(I think Wesley had this in mind when he said that the only holiness worth having was social holiness. I don’t think he was reaching here only for vaunted concepts like “social justice” and “human rights.” I think he was primarily indicating that if your religion didn’t show out from under your outer garments when you were just sitting in a room with somebody–anybody–it probably wasn’t a religion that was worth much, anyway.)

To the end of growing in practical divinity, give a few minutes’ consideration this week to Puritan Richard Baxter’s fourteen “directions” for loving and doing good to enemies. The whole list is actually less than a page long, but there’s more than enough here to permanently transform both your supermarket checkout and office cubicle experiences with enemies. You may even end up with a personal spiritual high, to boot.

Consider Baxter’s Direction V:

Study, and search, and hearken after all the good which is in your enemies. For nothing will be the object of your love, but some discerned good. Hearken not to them that would extenuate and hide the good that is in them.

Rev. Michael Phillips convicts not only himself but me with his comment on Baxter here:

It is possible, in other words, to hate someone without becoming a devil. Your enemies may have many good qualities. You’re obliged to recognize these good traits and to admire them. This is the opposite of what I do. If someone does me wrong, I tend to magnify his every fault and minimize his every good trait. If he’s a loving husband or hard worker or honest man–that’s nothing to me! If he did me wrong, he’s a two-fold child of hell!

Equally convicting is Baxter’s Direction VIII:

Be not unnecessarily strange to your enemies; but be as familiar with them as well as you can. For distance and strangeness cherish suspicious and false reports, and enmity; and converse in kind familiarity, hath a wonderful power to reconcile.

Much easier to fire off an indignant email than to pick up the phone; much easier to rehearse harms to sympathetic listeners than to call one’s enemy and begin to try to work things out over lunch.

Yet while you are working through problems with your enemy over a spinach salad don’t neglect Baxter’s Direction XIII:

But stop not in your enemy’s corporal good, and in his reconciliation to yourself; for then it will appear to be all but a selfish design which you are about. But labour to reconcile him to God , and save his soul, and then it will appear to be the love of God, and him that moved you.

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Video – According to the Bible, Your Feelings About Your Enemies are Irrelevant

What kind of feelings and thoughts do you have when an enemy attacks you?  Pastor Foley says that the Bible points to the fact that your feelings about your enemies are actually irrelevant.  Instead, when our enemies attack us, we must understand it to be either one of two things.  First, God could be giving you an opportunity to grow in him.  Second, God could be allowing you to suffer for His name’s sake.

Taking the example of King David in 2 Samuel 16:5-14, we see David responding to an enemy’s attack by recognizing God’s presence and sovereignty in a less than desirable situation.

For all of the latest podcasts on Doing Good and on past Works of Mercy visit our Seoul USA Podcast Page!

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How do we actually “Do Good?”

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Post by Pastor Tim – You may say, “Do good . . . of course I know how to do good!”  But the good that we are familiar with is often completely different from the good that God asks us to do.  Pastor Foley made this point in his last blog post when he said, there is “a world of difference between doing good things . . . and doing the good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

The world of difference in our good works, is that we are not called to simply do nice things for other people.  Instead, we are called to mirror the goodness of God that was given to the world through Jesus.  Interestingly enough, we can see a specific pattern emerge when we look at Christ’s life and his teachings.

What we see is that God’s pattern of doing good almost always originates with his enemies and it often is done at the giver’s expense.  This is why my family has prayed for our enemies each and every day for the past two weeks.  For me personally, this has meant that I have prayed for a former mentor and friend.  He has alienated himself from so many who cared about him through his careless and criminal actions.  There have been people that have tried to help him, but they have been hurt emotionally and financially by what he has done.

Now prayer in and of itself is a good work, but it also has opened up my heart to more opportunities to mirror Christ to him.  One such opportunity that I’m praying about is to go through our discipleship materials with him.  If I was simply trying to be helpful, I would just send him some money.  But instead of being helpful, I want to point him back to Christ.

We currently offer the Whole Life Offering Discipleship Training Materials to groups serious about growing in discipleship.  For a monthly fee, we provide training materials, videos, resources and coaching on how to use those materials.  This is what I am going to offer to my enemy, the opportunity to re-establish his relationship with the Lord and re-orient his life towards growing in Christ.

I’m under no illusion that he is going to suddenly jump at the chance to change his life and become a disciple of Christ.  He may decide that he wants nothing to do with me or the Whole Life Offering.  Practically speaking, trying to help him in this way is probably a “long shot.”

But this is the very essence of Luke 6:35 when Jesus speaks about how we are to do good and lend to our enemies, without expecting anything in return.  Robertson’s Word Pictures points out that this phrase “without expecting anything in return” was also used by medical writers to identify the desperate or hopeless cases.  In other words, when Jesus tells us to do good to our enemies, he is specifically speaking of lost causes and desperate situations.

So as you seek to understand how to do good, remember that it almost always starts with prayer and it will inevitably end up with an investment of yourself with possibly no foreseeable advantage or benefit.

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