The Four Most Important, Least Uttered Words In Proclaiming The Gospel (And No, They’re Not “Jesus Died For You”)

WLO_proclaimgospelIt’s turning into “Gospel in Few Words” month here at DoTheWord blogging central. We’ve been examining the efforts of many to share the gospel in ten words, seven words, and even one word. (Fortunately, no one has yet suggested the gospel in no words, i.e., the quote incorrectly attributed to St. Francis, “Preach the gospel. Use words when necessary.”)

All of the efforts have one thing in common: They are all very clever. And, as the venerable Thomas Oden observed, cleverness is not a theological virtue.

In fact, the Apostle Paul, in his 90 word gospel summary that is 1 Corinthians 15:3-8, goes out of his way to ensure that novelty does not creep into our gospel proclamation. He does so by repeating one phrase twice. It is the only phrase he repeats in his gospel proclamation, and yet it is a phrase that does not appear singly in the ten word, seven word, and one word summaries of the gospel, namely: according to the Scriptures:

That Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared to Cephas, and then to the Twelve. After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers and sisters at the same time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born.

Craig Bubeck contends that Christians don’t like “love” as the whole gospel in one word because we are keen to attach a “but” to the end of any statement about God’s love. The Apostle Paul is not keen to attach a “but,” but he is keen to attach an “according to the Scriptures,” since, as Jake Meador notes in his fine post, Politics and the Bible as Narrative, “Scripture is a narrative, not an ancient version of Brainy Quote.” Meador is writing specifically about our tendency to mine through Scripture in order to extract images that suit our political purposes, but what he shares speaks equally well to the dangers inherent in any effort to liberate the presentation of the gospel from Scriptural moorings. He quotes Oliver O’Donovan:

If political theologians are to treat ancient Israel’s political tradition as normative, they must observe the discipline of treating it as history. They may not plunder the Old Testament as though it were so much raw material to be consumed, in any order and in any variety of proportions, in the manufacture of their own theological artefact… To dip into Israel’s experience at one point…and to take out a single disconnected image or theme from it is to treat the history of God’s reign like a commonplace book or a dictionary of quotations.

And this is true even when we dip in and emerge with a single word gospel summary like “love.”

It is not accidental that Paul is shown presenting the gospel by reasoning from the scriptures or that the Ethiopian eunuch receives the gospel from Philip in the course of attempting to make sense of a passage of scripture.

Lesson: If your presentation of the gospel makes sense independently of the Scripture–if it relies on drawing on a napkin more than drawing on the prophet Isaiah, for instance–you may be a candidate for the Galatians 1:8 Gospel Proclamation Award.

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Video – What is the Gospel?

Pastor Tim talks about the Work of Mercy of proclaiming the gospel and notes that the word “gospel” refers to something very specific.  Sometimes we get things like our personal testimony confused with what the gospel really is.  Ultimately, a true gospel proclamation is the victorious telling of Christ’s death and resurrection according to the Scriptures.

For all of the latest podcasts on Proclaiming the Gospel and on past Works of Mercy visit our Seoul USA Podcast Page!

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Proclaiming the Gospel and Baptism

WLO_proclaimgospelPost by Pastor Tim – How should a better understanding of Proclaiming the Gospel affect how we practice baptism in the local church?  I pondered this as I responded to a question about the appropriate waiting period between someone giving their life to Christ and getting baptized.

In the book of Acts, each new believer seems to be baptized almost immediately.  This applies to the crowd of people that Jesus preached to in Acts 2 and to the household of Cornelius in Acts 10.  Philip and the Ethiopian may be the best example of this as Philip baptized the Ethiopian as soon as they saw water (Acts 8:36-38).

In each of these cases though, the people being baptized were intimately aware of the Old Testament Scriptures and the God of the Bible.  For example, the large crowd in Acts 2 were “God-fearing Jews from every nation.”  In Acts 8, the Ethiopian Eunuch was going to Jerusalem to worship and was reading the Scriptures, indicating that he was a God-fearing Gentile.  This means that he had some background in the Jewish faith and was not only familiar with the Old Testament but also with God.  And the same is true (maybe even more so) of Cornelius and his household in Acts 10.

It is important to note that this is not the case with many new converts to Christianity today.  There are many people whose first introduction to Christianity is a short, emotional message followed by a coached prayer that goes something like . . . “I give my heart to you Jesus.  Please forgive my sins, restore my marriage, and help me get out of debt.  Amen.”  Assuming that there was an actual moment of regeneration as a result of that prayer, it would be helpful and appropriate to make sure the new believer actually understood what they were being baptized into before they were baptized.  Let alone, they may not even understand what baptism is!

Shortly after the time of the New Testament, the early Christians began to experience the same thing.  J. I. Packer says,

As the Gospel spread to primarily gentile and pagan peoples, the church came to regard conversion to Christ as so revolutionary that it requires a significant time of instruction and drilling in other spiritual activities prior to the conferring of baptism upon new believers.

So, how do we do a proper proclamation of the gospel with baptism?

  1. Proclaim the full gospel according to the Scriptures, and not only our “evangelical catch-phrases” of what it means to be a Christian.
  2. Don’t push for an immediate conversion.  Salvation is God’s work, not yours!  But do be faithful to consistently proclaim the gospel, not just in one “spiritual intervention” session.
  3. When someone does indicate that they receive the Gospel, don’t be afraid to see if they really do receive the gospel of the Bible.  One North Korean believer spoke about their faith saying that they pray regularly to God and that they also feel that God talks to them.  We might give this a “rousing approval” until we found out that the “God” they were speaking of was Kim Il Sung.   And even if someone specifically mentions their belief in Christ, it is entirely possible that the Christ they believe in is different than the Christ of the Bible.
  4. Consider formalizing this test of “belief in the gospel.”  “Formalizing” may seem like a dirty word, but it matters not only that you believe, but it matters what you believe in.  This formalization may be something as simple as a new believer memorizing and understanding the Nicene Creed (which is a good statement of faith that’s widely accepted among Christian churches) before they are baptized.

It’s important to know that there isn’t necessarily a “waiting period” that needs to be employed before someone is baptized, but rather an assurance that the person being baptized knows into what they are being baptized.

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